Stmt 1 : Average = Sum/Total number of items
Hence, Average * Total number of items = Sum
1 foot = 12 inches, therefore the average height of n/3 people is 74.5 inches
Sum of heights of n/3 people is 74.5n/3
Rest of the people = total – n/3 = (n – n/3) = 2n/3
Similarly, the average height of the 2n/3 people is 70 inches
Hence, the sum of the heights of 2n/3 people is 140n/3
Sum of both groups = (74.5n/3)+ (140n/3) = 214.5n/3
Average = Sum/Total number of items
therefore, (214.5n/3)/n = 214.5n/3n = 71.5 inches
Hence, stmt 1 is sufficient
Stmt 2 : This statement gives us the sum of the heights of all the people in the group but the exact value of n is unknown
Since we can not determine the average height of the group, this statement is insufficient
Answer : A
Hence, Average * Total number of items = Sum
1 foot = 12 inches, therefore the average height of n/3 people is 74.5 inches
Sum of heights of n/3 people is 74.5n/3
Rest of the people = total – n/3 = (n – n/3) = 2n/3
Similarly, the average height of the 2n/3 people is 70 inches
Hence, the sum of the heights of 2n/3 people is 140n/3
Sum of both groups = (74.5n/3)+ (140n/3) = 214.5n/3
Average = Sum/Total number of items
therefore, (214.5n/3)/n = 214.5n/3n = 71.5 inches
Hence, stmt 1 is sufficient
Stmt 2 : This statement gives us the sum of the heights of all the people in the group but the exact value of n is unknown
Since we can not determine the average height of the group, this statement is insufficient
Answer : A